M. Miller, &. Poesio, R. David, and . Traum, The trains project: A case study in building a conversational planning agent, Journal of Experimental and Theoretical AI, vol.7, issue.5, pp.7-48, 1995.

J. E. Arnold, L. Carla, &. Hudson-kam, K. Michael, and . Tanenhaus, If you say thee uh you are describing something hard: The on-line attribution of disfluency during reference comprehension., Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, vol.33, issue.5, pp.914-930, 2007.
DOI : 10.1037/0278-7393.33.5.914

N. &. Asher and A. Lascarides, Logics of conversation, 2003.

K. G. Bailey and F. Ferreira, The processing of filled pause disfluencies in the visual world, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/B978-008044980-7/50024-0

W. S. Fischer, Eye movements: A window on mind and brain, pp.485-500

J. Barwise and . Perry, Situations and Attitudes, The Journal of Philosophy, vol.78, issue.11, 1983.
DOI : 10.2307/2026578

J. &. Besser, A comprehensive disfluency model for multi-party interaction. Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue, pp.182-189, 2007.

S. E. Brennan, F. Michael, and . Schober, How Listeners Compensate for Disfluencies in Spontaneous Speech, Journal of Memory and Language, vol.44, issue.2, pp.274-29657, 2001.
DOI : 10.1006/jmla.2000.2753

C. Callaway, Do we need deep generation of disfluent dialogue? In Spring symposium on natural language generation in spoken and written dialogue CA: The American Association of, Artificial Intelligence, pp.6-11, 2003.

M. Candea, I. Vasilescu, and &. Martine-adda-decker, Inter-and intra-language acoustic analysis of autonomous fillers, Disfluency in Spontaneous Speech (DISS), vol.4, pp.47-52, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00321914

E. &. Charniak and M. Johnson, Edit detection and parsing for transcribed speech. North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics and Language Technologies. 1?9, pp.1-1016, 2001.

N. Chomsky, Aspects of the theory of syntax, 1965.

N. Chomsky, Language and mind, 1972.

A. Clark, G. Giorgolo, and &. Shalom-lappin, Statistical representation of grammaticality judgements: The limits of n-gram models. Workshop on Cognitive Modeling and Computational Linguistics, pp.28-36, 2013.

H. Clark, Using language, 1996.

H. Clark, Speaking in time, Speech Communication, vol.36, issue.1-2, pp.5-13, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0167-6393(01)00022-X

H. &. Clark and J. Foxtree, Using uh and um in spontaneous speaking, Cognition, vol.84, issue.1, pp.73-111, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0010-0277(02)00017-3

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.5.7958

H. Clark and E. Schaefer, Contributing to Discourse, Cognitive Science, vol.8, issue.2, pp.259-294, 1989.
DOI : 10.1207/s15516709cog1302_7

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.130.4384

R. Cooper, Austinian Truth, Attitudes and Type Theory, Research on Language and Computation, vol.12, issue.6, pp.333-362, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/s11168-006-0002-z

R. Cooper, Type Theory and Semantics in Flux, Handbook of the philosophy of science, pp.271-324, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/B978-0-444-51747-0.50009-3

R. Cooper and . Ginzburg, Type theory with records for natural language semantics Handbook of contemporary semantic theory, Second, p.58, 2014.

R. Cooper and . Poesio, Situation theory, Fracas deliverable D8, pp.114-166, 1994.

A. Copestake, Semantic composition with (robust) minimal recursion semantics. Workshop on Deep Linguistic Processing 1, pp.73-80, 2007.
DOI : 10.3115/1608912.1608925

M. G. Core, Dialog parsing: From speech repairs to speech acts, 1999.

M. G. Core, F. James, and . Allen, Coding dialogs with the DAMSL annotation scheme, American Association of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) Fall Symposium, vol.6, pp.28-35, 1997.

M. G. Core, K. Lenhart, and . Schubert, A syntactic framework for speech repairs and other disruptions, Proceedings of the 37th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Computational Linguistics -, pp.413-420, 1999.
DOI : 10.3115/1034678.1034742

M. Cori, M. De-fornel, and &. Jean-marie-marandin, Parsing repairs Recent advances in natural language processing: selected papers from RANLP'95 (Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science, pp.47-58, 1997.

D. Fornel, &. Michel, and . Jean-marie-marandin, L'analyse grammaticale des auto-réparations. Le Gré des Langues 10, pp.8-68, 1996.

J. &. Van-eijck and H. Kamp, Representing discourse in context Handbook of logic and language, pp.179-237, 1997.

R. Eklund, Disfluency in Swedish human-human and humanmachine travel booking dialogues. Linköping, Sweden: Linköping University PhD thesis, 2004.

D. Farkas and . Bruce, On Reacting to Assertions and Polar Questions, Journal of Semantics, vol.27, issue.1, pp.81-118, 2010.
DOI : 10.1093/jos/ffp010

D. Fay, Transformational errors Errors in linguistic performance: Slips of the tongue, ear, pen, and hand, pp.111-122, 1980.

R. Fernández, Non-sentential utterances in dialogue, Proceedings of the 3rd SIGdial workshop on Discourse and dialogue -, 2006.
DOI : 10.3115/1118121.1118124

T. Fernando, Observing events and situations in time, Linguistics and Philosophy, vol.31, issue.4, pp.527-55059, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/s10988-008-9026-1

F. &. Ferreira, G. D. Karl, and . Bailey, Disfluencies and human language comprehension, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, vol.8, issue.5, pp.231-237, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tics.2004.03.011

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.529.8089

F. Ferreira, E. F. Lau, &. Karl, and G. D. Bailey, Disfluencies, language comprehension, and Tree Adjoining Grammars, Cognitive Science, vol.9, issue.3/4, pp.721-749, 2004.
DOI : 10.1207/s15516709cog2805_5

I. R. Finlayson and M. Corley, Disfluency in dialogue: an intentional signal from the speaker?, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, vol.48, issue.5, pp.921-928, 2012.
DOI : 10.3758/s13423-012-0279-x

B. A. Fox, M. Hayashi, and &. Jasperson, Resources and repair: a cross-linguistic study of syntax and repair Interaction and grammar (Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics 13), chap, pp.185-237, 1996.

B. A. Fox and S. Uhmann, A cross-linguistic study of self-repair: Evidence from English, German, and Hebrew, Journal of Pragmatics, vol.42, issue.9, pp.2487-2505, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.pragma.2010.02.006

C. &. Gardent and M. Kohlhase, Computing parallelism in discourse, International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp.1016-1021, 1997.

J. Ginzburg, Relevance for dialogue SemDial: Workshop on the Semantics and Pragmatics of Dialogue (PozDial) Pawe?, pp.121-129, 2010.

J. Ginzburg, The interactive stance: Meaning for conversation, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199697922.001.0001

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01138031

J. &. Ginzburg, A. Ivan, and . Sag, Interrogative investigations: the form, meaning and use of English interrogatives (CSLI Lecture Notes 123), 2000.

J. J. Godfrey, C. Edward, J. Holliman, and . Mcdaniel, SWITCHBOARD: telephone speech corpus for research and development, [Proceedings] ICASSP-92: 1992 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, pp.517-520, 1992.
DOI : 10.1109/ICASSP.1992.225858

J. Groenendijk and . Roelofsen, Inquisitive semantics and pragmatics, International Workshop on Semantics, Pragmatics, and Rhetoric, pp.41-7260, 2009.

C. Grover and C. Brew, Suresh Manandhar & Marc Moens Priority union and generalization in discourse grammar, pp.17-24, 1994.

P. A. Heeman, F. James, and . Allen, Speech repairs, intonational phrases and discourse markers: modeling speakers' utterances in spoken dialogue, Computational Linguistics, vol.25, issue.4, pp.527-571, 1999.

D. Hindle, Deterministic parsing of syntactic non-fluencies, Proceedings of the 21st annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics -, pp.123-128, 1983.
DOI : 10.3115/981311.981336

M. Horne, Attitude reports in spontaneous dialogue: uncertainty, politeness and filled pauses From quantification to conversation: festschrift for Robin Cooper on the occasion of his 65th birthday This paper appeared in an online version of this collection in, pp.297-308, 2008.

J. &. Hough and M. Purver, Processing self-repairs in an incremental type-theoretic dialogue system SemDial: Workshop on the Semantics and Pragmatics of Dialogue (SeineDial) 16, pp.136-144, 2012.

R. Jackendoff, Alternative Minimalist Visions of Language, Chicago Linguistic Society (CLS), vol.4, pp.189-226, 2005.
DOI : 10.1002/9781444395037.ch7

M. &. Johnson and E. Charniak, A TAG-based noisy channel model of speech repairs Association for Computational Linguistics 42, pp.33-39, 2004.

F. Keller, Gradience in grammar: Experimental and computational aspects of degrees of grammaticality, 2000.

R. Kempson, W. Meyer, and D. Gabbay, Dynamic syntax: The flow of language understanding, 2000.

S. Larsson, Issue?based dialogue management, 2002.

W. J. Levelt, Monitoring and self-repair in speech, Cognition, vol.14, issue.1, pp.41-104, 1983.
DOI : 10.1016/0010-0277(83)90026-4

W. J. Levelt, Speaking: From intention to articulation, 1989.

R. J. Lickley, Detecting disfluency in spontaneous speech, 1994.

D. Mckelvie, The Syntax of Disfluency in Spontaneous Spoken English, Human Communication Research Center, vol.9, p.61, 1998.

T. &. Miller and W. Schuler, A unified syntactic model for parsing fluent and disfluent speech Association for Computational Linguistics 46, pp.105-108, 2008.

D. Milward, Dynamic dependency grammar, Linguistics and Philosophy, vol.61, issue.3, pp.561-605, 1994.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00985319

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.49.9766

D. &. Milward and R. Cooper, Incremental interpretation, Proceedings of the 15th conference on Computational linguistics -, pp.748-754, 1994.
DOI : 10.3115/991250.991267

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.39.4092

G. Morrill, Incremental Processing and Acceptability, Computational Linguistics, vol.26, issue.3, pp.319-338, 2000.
DOI : 10.1002/malq.19810271306

URL : http://doi.org/10.1162/089120100561728

A. Peldszus, O. Buß, T. Baumann, and &. David-schlangen, Joint satisfaction of syntactic and pragmatic constraints improves incremental spoken language understanding, Conference of the European Association for Computational Linguistics, pp.514-523, 2012.

A. &. Peldszus and D. Schlangen, Incremental construction of robust but deep semantic representations for use in responsive dialogue systems. Workshop on Advances in Discourse Analysis and its Computational Aspects, pp.59-77, 2012.

M. Poesio, A model of conversation processing based on micro conversational events. Annual Conference of the the Cognitive Science Society 17, pp.698-703, 1995.

M. Poesio and . Rieser, Completions, Coordination, and Alignment in Dialogue, Dialogue & Discourse, vol.1, issue.1, pp.1-89, 2010.
DOI : 10.5087/dad.2010.001

M. Poesio and . Traum, Conversational Actions and Discourse Situations, Computational Intelligence, vol.13, issue.3, pp.309-347, 1997.
DOI : 10.1111/0824-7935.00042

M. Purver, SCoRE: A Tool for Searching the BNC, 2001.

M. Purver, The theory and use of clarification in dialogue. King's College, London PhD thesis, 2004.

M. Purver, A. Eshghi, and &. Hough, Incremental semantic construction in a dialogue system, pp.365-369, 2011.

M. Purver, J. Ginzburg, and P. Healey, On the means for clarification in dialogue, p.62, 2001.

M. Purver, E. Gregoromichelaki, W. Meyer, and R. Cann, Splitting the 'I's and crossing the 'you's: context, speech acts and grammar, SemDial: Workshop on the Semantics and Pragmatics of Dialogue, 2010.

A. Ranta, Type theoretical grammar, 1994.

H. Rieser and . Schlangen, Introduction to the Special Issue, Dialogue & Discourse, vol.2, issue.1, pp.1-10, 2011.
DOI : 10.5087/dad.2011.001

H. Rieser and . Schlangen, Special issue on incremental processing in dialogue, Dialogue and Discourse, vol.2, issue.1, 2011.

V. Rieser and . Moore, Implications for generating clarification requests in task-oriented dialogues Association for Computational Linguistics 43, pp.239-246, 2005.

C. Roberts, Information structure in discourse: towards an integrated formal theory of pragmatics Working Papers in Linguistics-Ohio State University Department of Linguistics, pp.91-136, 1996.

K. Rodriguez and . Schlangen, Form, intonation and function of clarification requests in german task-oriented spoken dialogues. SemDial: Workshop on the Semantics and Pragmatics of Dialogue (Catalog). 101?108, p.14, 2004.

E. Schegloff, Some sources of misunderstanding in talk-ininteraction, Linguistics, vol.25, issue.1, pp.201-218, 1987.

E. Schegloff, G. Jefferson, and H. Sacks, The preference for self-correction in the organization of repair in conversation, Language, vol.53, issue.2, pp.361-382, 1977.
DOI : 10.1353/lan.1977.0041

D. Schlangen, T. Baumann, and M. Atterer, Incremental reference resolution, Proceedings of the SIGDIAL 2009 Conference on The 10th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue, SIGDIAL '09, pp.30-37, 2009.
DOI : 10.3115/1708376.1708381

J. Searle, Speech acts, p.63, 1969.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9781139173438

M. Seidenberg, Language Acquisition and Use: Learning and Applying Probabilistic Constraints, Science, vol.275, issue.5306, pp.1599-1603, 1997.
DOI : 10.1126/science.275.5306.1599

E. E. Shriberg, Preliminaries to a theory of speech disfluencies, 1994.

G. &. Skantze and A. Hjalmarsson, Towards incremental speech generation in dialogue systems. Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue. 1?8, pp.10-4301, 2010.

A. &. Stolcke, E. Elizabeth, and . Shriberg, Statistical language modeling for speech disfluencies, 1996 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing Conference Proceedings, pp.405-409, 1996.
DOI : 10.1109/ICASSP.1996.541118

G. Van-wijk and . Kempen, A dual system for producing self-repairs in spontaneous speech: Evidence from experimentally elicited corrections, Cognitive Psychology, vol.19, issue.4, pp.403-440, 1987.
DOI : 10.1016/0010-0285(87)90014-4

F. Wouk, B. A. Fox, M. Hayashi, S. Fincke, L. Tao et al., A crosslinguistic investigation of the site of initiation of same turn self repair, Conversation analysis: Comparative perspectives, pp.60-103, 2009.

E. &. Yoshida and R. J. Lickley, Disfluency patterns in dialogue processing, Disfluency in Spontaneous Speech (DISS) 5, pp.115-118, 2010.

Y. Zhao and . Jurafsky, A preliminary study of mandarin filled pauses, Disfluency in Spontaneous Speech (DISS) 4, pp.178-182, 2005.